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泰晤士河

泰晤士河是英国著名的母亲河,位于英格兰东南部,源自科茨科尔德山(Cotswold Hills),大致向东流,流经伦敦,在诺尔(Nore)注入北海。全长约338公里,为英格兰最长之河流,也是全世界水面交通最繁忙的都市河流和伦敦地标之一。

泰晤士河横贯英国首都伦敦与沿河的10多座城市,流域面积13000平方公里,在伦敦上游,泰晤士河沿岸有许多名胜之地,诸如伊顿、牛津、亨利和温莎等。比起地球上的一些大江大河,泰晤士河虽然不算长,但它流经之处,都是英国文化精华所在,或许可以反过来说,泰晤士河哺育了灿烂的英格兰文明。人们曾这样形容:“泰晤士河里的每一滴清水都包含着英国历史。”这句话更加形象的说明了泰晤士河在英国人们心中的地位是不可取代的。

泰晤士河

泰晤士河的入海口充满了英国的繁忙商船,然而其上游的河道则以其静态之美而著称于世,被认为是世界上最美丽的河流之一。从1856年开始,每年复活节期间,牛津大学和剑桥大学的赛艇比赛和每年夏季的皇家亨利杯划船比赛,都在河上举行。

River Thames

必去理由:英格兰最长的河流

景点所在大洲: 欧洲【Europe】

景点所在国家/地区:英国[Britain]

景点所在省、州:牛津郡、白金汉郡、大伦敦和肯特郡 [Oxfordshire, Buckinghamshire, Greater London and Kent County]

景点所在城市:牛津、伦敦、雷丁、温莎

泰晤士河在哪 泰晤士河的位置


泰晤士河位于英国伦敦市。泰晤士河又名泰姆河,发源于英格兰西南部的科茨沃尔德希尔斯,全长346千米,贯穿英国首都多个城市,在英国历史上有着举重轻重的地位,因此又被誉为英国的母亲河。

泰晤士河在哪

泰晤士河又名泰姆河,位于英国伦敦市。泰晤士河发源于英格兰西南部的科茨沃尔德希尔斯,贯穿英国首都多个城市,最后注入北海,泰晤士河在英国有着举足轻重的地位,堪称是一部流动的历史,而且其沿岸有着非常多名胜。

像伊顿、牛津、亨利和温莎等名胜都坐落于泰晤士河两岸。而且著名的伦敦眼、大本钟、西敏寺等景点也位于河岸边,是英国伦敦旅游必去打卡之地,非常值得一游。

关于泰晤士河的英文介绍

一、关于泰晤士河的英文介绍

Thames River, also known as river Thames, is a river in southwest England.

It is a famous mother river in Britain. It originates from cotswoldhills in southwest England and has a total length of 346 kilometers. It crosses the British capital London and more than 10 cities along the river.

The drainage area covers 13000 square kilometers. The river surface widens in the lower reaches of London to form an estuary with a width of 29 kilometers, Into the North Sea.

In the upper reaches of London, there are many places of interest along the Thames, such as Eton, Oxford, Henry and Windsor.

The mouth of the Thames River is full of busy British merchant ships, but the river upstream is famous for its static beauty. The Thames River Basin plays an important role in British history.

翻译

泰晤士河,也称泰姆河(River Thames),英格兰西南部河流,为英国著名的“母亲”河,它发源于英格兰西南部的科茨沃尔德希尔斯,全长346公里,横贯英国首都伦敦与沿河的10多座城市,流域面积13000平方公里,在伦敦下游河面变宽,形成一个宽度为29公里的河口,注入北海。

在伦敦上游,泰晤士河沿岸有许多名胜之地,诸如伊顿、牛津、亨利和温莎等。泰晤士河的入海口充满了英国的繁忙商船,然而其上游的河道则以其静态之美而著称于世。在英国历史上泰晤士河流域占有举足轻重的地位。

The River Thames is the second longest river in the United Kingdom and the longest river entirely in England, rising at Thames Head in Gloucestershire, and flowing into the North Sea at the Thames Estuary. It has a special significance in flowing through London, the capital of the United Kingdom, although London only touches a short part of its course. The river is tidal in London with a rise and fall of 7 metres (23 ft) and becomes non-tidal at Teddington Lock. The catchment area covers a large part of South Eastern and Western England and the river is fed by over 20 tributaries. The river contains over 80 islands, and having both seawater and freshwater stretches supports a variety of wildlife.

The river has supported human activity from its source to its mouth for thousands of years providing habitation, water power, food and drink. It has also acted as a major highway both for international trade through the Port of London, and internally along its length and connecting to the British canal system. The river’s strategic position has seen it at the centre of many events and fashions in British history, earning it a description by John Burns as “Liquid History”. It has been a physical and political boundary over the centuries and generated a range of river crossings. In more recent time the river has become a major leisure area supporting tourism and pleasure outings as well as the sports of rowing, sailing, skiffing, kayaking, and punting. The river has had a special appeal to writers, artists, musicians and film-makers and is well represented in the arts. It is still the subject of various debates about its course, nomenclature and history.

我给你个有关泰晤士河的英文资料,你自己截吧!

Opened in 1874, Joseph Bazalgette's Thames promenade was part of an ambitious project to relieve congestion along the Strand whilst simultaneously extending the Metropolitan District Railway between South Kensington and Mansion House (now the District line Tube).

The embankment's most famous (and oldest) monument is Cleopatra's needle, an Egyptian granite obelisk that dates back to 1475 BC. With the route following the curve of the Thames passed Waterloo Bridge and up to Blackfriars, the embankment runs behind a number of historic buildings including Portcullis House, the Ministry of Defence building, Adelphi Theatre, Savoy Hotel and Somerset House.

Part of the design also included the Victoria Embankment Gardens (just off Villiers Street and reached from Embankment Tube). Interestingly, the gardens contain a water gate which, having been built in 1626, used to be located on the river's edge. However, once work on the embankment had been completed, the gate found itself stranded some 330ft from the Thames.

二、泰晤士河的介绍

泰晤士河(River Thames)是英国著名的“母亲”河。也称泰姆河,发源于英格兰西南部的科茨沃尔德希尔斯,全长346公里,横贯英国首都伦敦与沿河的10多座城市,流域面积13000平方公里,在伦敦下游河面变宽,形成一个宽度为29公里的河口,注入北海。在伦敦上游,泰晤士河沿岸有许多名胜之地,诸如伊顿、牛津、亨利和温莎等。泰晤士河的入海口充满了英国的繁忙商船,然而其上游的河道则以其静态之美而著称于世。在英国历史上泰晤士河流域占有举足轻重的地位。

三、英国著名景点、英文介绍、中文翻译~

1,爱丁堡城堡

Edinburgh castle is a symbol of the spirit of Edinburgh and even Scotland.

(爱丁堡城堡是爱丁堡甚至于苏格兰精神的象征。)

Perched on top of dead volcanic rock, it overlooks downtown Edinburgh.

(耸立在死火山岩顶上,居高俯视爱丁堡市区。)

The annual march-past of the military band is held here in August.

(每年八月在此举办军乐队分列式。)

2,荷里路德宫

The palace of holyrood, formerly holyrood Abbey.

(荷里路德宫,前身为荷里路德修道院。)

It was later used as the royal residence, also known as the palace of the holy cross, at the end of the royal mile road.

(后被用于皇室住所,又名圣十字架宫,位于皇家哩大道的尽头。)

It has been the main residence of Scottish Kings and queens since the 16th century.

(自16世纪以来一直是苏格兰国王和女王的主要居所。)

It is the setting of state occasions and official entertainment places.

(是国家场合和官方娱乐场所的设置。)

3,格林威治公园

Greenwich park includes the old royal observatory, the museum of navigation and Greenwich pier.

(格林威治公园包含旧皇家天文台、航海博物馆、格林威治码头在内的整片区域。)

Maritime Greenwich.

(以“maritime greenwich”主题。)

It was listed as a world heritage site by UNESCO in 1997.

(在1997年时被联合国科教文组织列为世界珍贵遗产。)

4,圣玛利教堂

St. Mary's church is located opposite king's college.

(圣玛利教堂位于国王学院对面的圣玛利教堂。)

Until the 18th century, it was the place where Cambridge university degrees were awarded, and then it became Senate House.

(在18世纪以前是剑桥大学授予毕业生学位的场所,后来才改到现今的Senate House。)

5,千禧巨蛋

The millennium dome's striking white dome is matched by steel pillars around it.

(千禧巨蛋醒目的白色圆顶,搭配着四周的钢骨支柱。)

The millennium dome, on the Banks of the Thames, was once hailed as Britain's most successful paid tourist attraction.

(坐落在泰晤士河畔的“千禧巨蛋”曾被誉为英国最成功的收费观光景点。)

It was also the climax of the year 2000 celebration in the UK.

(也曾是英国“庆祝2000年”活动最高潮的地点。)

But the millennium dome has been controversial from construction to completion.

(但“千禧巨蛋”从兴建到落成一直争议不断。)

参考资料来源:百度百科-千禧巨蛋

参考资料来源:百度百科-圣玛利教堂

参考资料来源:百度百科-格林威治公园

参考资料来源:百度百科-荷里路德宫

参考资料来源:百度百科-爱丁堡城堡

大本钟

大笨钟,或大本钟(Big Ben),即威斯敏斯特宫钟塔,英国国会会议厅附属的钟楼 (Clock Tower) 的大报时钟的昵称。是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼,是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。钟楼高95米,钟直径9英尺,重13.5吨。每15分钟响一次。

大笨钟的命名来源众说纷纭,有一种说法称大本钟的名字来自于本杰明・豪尔爵士。

大钟于1858年4月10日建成,是英国最大的钟。塔起码有320英尺高(约合97.5米),分针有14英尺长(约合4.27米),大笨钟用人工发条,国会开会期间,钟面会发出光芒,每隔一小时报时一次。

每年的夏季与冬天时间转换时会把钟停止,进行零件的修补、交换,钟的调音等。

Clock Tower, Palace of Westminster

The Clock Tower is a turret clock structure at the north-eastern end of the Houses of Parliament building in Westminster, London, England. It is popularly known as Big Ben, but this name is actually a nickname for the clock's main bell. The tower has also been referred to as St. Stephen's Tower or The Tower of Big Ben, in reference to its bell.

Structure

The tower was raised as a part of Charles Barry's design for a new palace, after the old Palace of Westminster was destroyed by fire on the night of October 16, 1834. The tower is designed in the Victorian Gothic style, and is 96.3 metres (316 feet) high.

The first 61 metres (250 feet) of the structure is the clock tower, consisting of brickwork with stone cladding; the remainder of the tower's height is a framed spire of cast iron. The tower is founded on a 15 by 15 metre (49 by 49 foot) raft, made of 3-metre (9-foot) thick concrete, at a depth of 7 metres (23 feet) below ground level. The four clock faces are 55 metres (180 feet) above ground.

Due to ground conditions present since construction, the tower leans slightly to the north-west, by roughly 220 millimetres (8.66 inches). Due to thermal effects it oscillates annually by a few millimetres east and west.

Clock faces

The clock faces were once large enough to allow the Clock Tower to be the largest four-faced clock in the world, but have since been outdone by the Allen-Bradley Clock Tower in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The builders of the Allen-Bradley Clock Tower did not add chimes to the clock, so the Great Clock of Westminster still holds the title of the world's largest four-faced chiming clock. The clock mechanism itself was completed by 1854, but the tower was not fully constructed until four years later in 1858.

The clock and dials were designed by Augustus Pugin. The clock faces are set in an iron framework 21 feet (7 metres) in diameter, supporting 576 pieces of opal glass, rather like a stained glass window. Some of the glass pieces may be removed for inspection of the hands. The surround of the dials is heavily gilded. At the base of each clock face in gilt letters is the Latin inscription 'DOMINE SALVAM FAC REGINAM NOSTRAM VICTORIAM PRIMAM' meaning 'O Lord, keep safe our queen Victoria the First'.

The clock became operational on September 7, 1859.

During World War II, the Palace of Westminster was hit by German bombing, destroying the House of Commons and causing damage to the tower's western clockface.

The main bell

The main bell, officially known as the Great Bell, is the largest bell in the tower and part of the Great Clock of Westminster. The bell is better known by the nickname Big Ben.

威斯敏斯特教堂

威斯敏斯特教堂是英国王室休息的地方,在基督教中是访问量最大的教堂。这是一个美丽的建筑,里面有很多墓和纪念碑,喝诗班的男童清清他们的喉咙发出的音乐像是深入到你的脊髓。唱名表决的死者和荣幸,让利己主义者和华丽的记念品都为之逊色

Westminster Abbey

A resting place of the royals, Westminster Abbey, is one of the most visited churches in the Christian world. It's a beautiful building, full of morose tombs and monuments, with an acoustic field that will send shivers down your spine when the choirboys clear their throats. The roll call of the dead and honored is guaranteed to humble the greatest egoist, despite the weighty and ornate memorabilia.

大本钟(Big Ben)是英国最著名的地标, 与英国国会大厦相连. 大本钟因其走时准确而名扬四海。每隔一小时,大钟根据格林威治时间发出沉重而铿锵的响声, 在数英里之外也能听到钟声的回荡.

Great bell (Big Ben) is the United Kingdom's most famous landmark, linked with the British parliament building. Great bell because, she was walking and accurate. Every Clock, bell Jiatelinwei Time issued under heavy sonorous sounds, a few miles away can hear the bell reverberate.

3.海德公园(Hyde Park, London)

海德公园(Hyde Park, London)是伦敦皇家公园中最大的一个, 占地160万平方米,也是伦敦最知名的公园。西边与Kensington Gardens(肯辛顿公园)相连. 在肯辛顿公园, 游人可以参观戴安娜王妃生前曾经居住过的肯辛顿宫. 海德公园内西南角建有戴妃纪念喷泉. (The Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain),它建在蛇形湖泊旁, 据说戴妃生前经常在那里休憩散步。海德公园的北面有著名的演讲角(Speaker's Corner), 是一个很大的可以公开发表自己观点的地方, 经常可见有人在此即兴演讲.几乎每年夏季大型露天音乐会也在这里举行.

Hyde Park (Hyde Park, London) is the largest of London's Royal Park, which covers 1.6 million square meters, as well as London's most famous parks. Western and Kensington Gardens (Kensington) connected. In Kensington, visitors can visit once Princess Diana Lived in Kensington. Hyde Park built the south-western corner of Princess Diana Memorial Fountain. (The Diana Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain), which built adjacent to the Serpentine lake, said Princess Diana sitting there in his regular walk. Hyde Park to the north are famous speech (Speaker 's Corner), is a great place to be aired their views, you can often see someone in this impromptu speech. Large open-air concert every summer is almost here.

I finally had to go to England! I am quite happy, before all only can look in the calendar the gothic style the construction, this finally may witness these attractive grand constructions and the enchanting scenery.

Gently I walked, is similar to my gently coming, wields the sleeves of a dress, does not carry off clouds. Sat for 16 hours, the airplane also passed through the Hong Kong favorable turn, finally arrived Cambridge University which I longed for even in dreams.

Is well-known world university city - Cambridge, there has king the institute, 31 institutes and the Claye institute.... King the institute in king the church is a representative which Cambridge constructs, also is the middle ages later period England building important model, 31 institutes have the apple tree which the hometown moves from Newton for the commemoration Newton to discover the gravitation. I also spent 8 pounds to sit support the punting pole, circled Kang river well, Cambridge is really beautiful oh! ! !

Third days, we arrived one of European most beautiful cities York, here is wards off the important important pass which the North Sea young hero raids, here

Has England entire grandest the York cathedral, we also go to the stone street which becomes with the cobblestone shop, I also while convenient bought to have the commemoration key ring.

Fourth days, we arrived Edinburgh, you believed the man puts on the skirt to be very attractive? You may Chang seedao put on the Scotland skirt on the Scotland road the bagpipe, you must photograph with him may, did not forget to give the money first, had to go to the saint Luther imperial palace originally to look at magnificent imperial family home adorn, but had London the subway to explode, therefore could not go, really was was a pity!

Fifth days, the lake district scenery really was too beautiful, along the way hillside fluctuation, carpet of green grass, as beautiful as a painting, walked in the Peter rabbit hometown, mother anxious description picture, finished attending the restroom to forget to take the belt-bag unexpectedly, certainly waited to think again went back, the great paper money all disappeared, the loss really was serious.

Previous day we arrived the history Tela luck, here was famous Romeo and Juliet the author - Sha Shibiya place of birth, but also visited him and Anne the former dwelling, the imperial Sha Shibiya theater the front square, very many people out of office meal perhaps appreciate all kinds of ship's hold, some ship's hold sell the ice cream or Hamburg and so on, I also ran have bought two balls ice cream, was very delicious but is not cheap.

London bridge falling down, falling down, falling down, knew where I have been at? I visit the London tower, it has 900 years history, once for castle, royal palace, jail, therefore has produced the historical story which very many splendidly hangs doubts, Tarry has world biggest 500 carat diamonds, but I have not seen to, I certainly cannot miss with the famous London tower bridge according to Commander Zhang Shuai's picture. You have look have not had a package of bandage the mummy? I thought ultra is cruel, but the elder sister thinks disgusting! You may see in British Museum to very many special things, but because the London subway explodes, also everywhere the traffic jam, harms us only to see to two halls, really is repugnant! Buckingham Palace could not go, harmed me not to see to was valiant, the gas raised the imperial guard handing-over ceremony, also was gives a cursory look including the Oxford University to walk.

England and US play the feeling is completely different, US compares the modernization, moreover very stimulates amusement facility, England then is the scenery, the old castle is much more beautiful, but eats, I do not like very much.

想帮你发图片,但是我不知道怎么发,很抱歉

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泰晤士河流经景点 泰晤士河景点介绍

1. 泰晤士河景点介绍

伦敦可能是世界上建筑风格最多样的城市,以下是伦敦最具标志性的10座建筑。

1.碎片大厦

碎片大厦高309.6米,于2012年建成,是伦敦的城市景观中比较新的一个建筑,也是伦敦的地标建筑,可以俯瞰整个伦敦。

2.圣保罗大教堂

圣保罗大教堂在1965年之前,一直是伦敦最高的建筑。这里曾举办过查尔斯王子和戴安娜斯宾塞的婚礼,还举办过马丁路德金的布道会,在《哈利-波特》系列电影和《玛丽-波平斯》中也有它的身影。

3.伦敦塔

伦敦塔拥有近千年的历史,是伦敦最古老的完整建筑。几个世纪以来,这座建筑有过许多身份,曾是王室住宅、动物园、监狱,现在则是王冠的保护者。

4.大英博物馆

伦敦大英博物馆是世界上第一座国家公共博物馆,于1753年开馆,是一座希腊复兴主义建筑,馆内拥有800多万件奇珍异宝,并一直对所有人免费开放。

5.威斯敏斯特宫

威斯敏斯特宫又称为议会大厦,是世界上最优秀的哥特式复兴主义建筑之一。二战期间,议会大厦在一夜之间被轰炸了12次,下议院会议厅在此过程中被炸毁。1941年,下议院重新设计建造。

6.泰特现代美术馆

这个建筑曾是英国第一座燃油发电站,始建于20世纪40年代,是一座现代化的灯塔,壮观的烟囱是它的显著特征。在20世纪80年代发电站关闭后,赫尔佐格和德梅隆将其改造成新的泰特现代美术馆,并于2000年5月开放。

7.小黄瓜

它的正式名称是圣玛丽斧头30号,以消失的教堂命名。自建成后小黄瓜就成为伦敦天际线第一批超高层的大楼之一。

8.伦敦水上运动中心

这座雄伟的建筑是为2012年奥运会设计的,带有扎哈-哈迪德的标志性曲线,设计灵感来自于流动的水。

9.国家大剧院

国家大剧院是伦敦最具代表性的布鲁塔利主义建筑之一,由建筑师Denys Lasdun设计。剧院表面上看起来像是一大块混凝土,走近看时就会更发现它的美,尤其是漂亮的板式建筑内部。

10.劳埃德大厦

劳埃德大厦由罗杰斯斯特克哈维和他的合伙人共同设计,由于所有的服务设施都被放置在外部,使其具有未来主义的机器式外观,因此它又被称为 "内外兼修的建筑"

2. 泰晤士河周边景点

科罗拉多河

伦敦大桥是位于美国亚利桑那州哈瓦苏湖市的著名景点。

伦敦大桥始建于公元43年,起初位于伦敦和南画之间,被认为是景隆街铁桥或铁塔。1968年,由美国商人罗伯特麦卡罗克买下拆卸,运往亚利桑那州哈瓦苏湖市重新安装。

公元43年,伦敦大桥修建时还是一座木结构桥。然而大桥生来命中就多灾多难。1825年,伦敦大桥经过几百年的人来车往,眼看就千疮百孔了,于是又进行了一次翻修。1902年,桥面又加宽。可是到了1968年,这座几百岁的老桥终于奄奄一息了,眼看就要坍塌到泰晤士河里。是年英国伦敦市政府决定拍卖这座年久失修的大桥。

消息穿过大洋,传到一位叫罗伯特麦卡罗克的美国工业家耳朵里。此人刚刚在科罗拉多河畔哈瓦苏湖地区,建立了一个马达试验基地和一个居民区。生意人的敏感告诉他,把这座桥买下来,搬到哈瓦苏湖市,一定会大大提高小城的知名度。于是他跟朋友伍德一合计便立即决定参加竞标。这位伍德先生还因设计迪士尼乐园而闻名。他们的竞标出价是246万美元。据说,这个出价的基点首先是造一个桥的石料花费,这笔费用算了一下,大约需要120万美元。然后加一倍建筑费进去,变成了240万美元,除此之外再加上6万美元,一方面使得他们的出价更具吸引力,另一方面象征着希望在麦卡罗克60大寿时,大桥能落户科罗拉多河。1968年4月17日,麦卡罗克和他的朋友伍德一举中标,将伦敦大桥买了下来。这桩买卖在当时是一件惊世骇俗的大事,不少人都说麦卡罗克和伍德“疯”了。斥巨资买下一座行将就木的老桥,无疑是一个天大的笑话。但是,麦卡罗克和伍德毫不为人言所动,不但毅然把桥买了下来,还立即准备把它搬到哈瓦苏湖地区。1968年的夏天对于伦敦居民来说是一段沉重的日子,因为伴随他们几个世纪的伦敦大桥,就要离他们远行了。每日天刚亮,工人们就来到桥边,一砖一石地拆着,许多伦敦居民走到桥边总是要站一站,给他们的老桥行注目礼。与此同时,被拆掉的材料,也封箱编号装在一条条驳船上,越过大西洋和太平洋,在美国旧金山上岸,再装上卡车运往哈瓦苏湖市。整整花了一年的时间,才将拆下的全部材料运到。

麦卡罗克和伍德在哈瓦苏湖地区也紧锣密鼓地做准备工作,他们先是花了近一年的时间打下地基。然后,待拆下的材料一箱箱运到了以后,便展开了旷日持久地拼装重造工程。泰晤士河与科罗拉多河毕竟不一样,雾伦敦和大漠小镇的地理环境也毕竟不一样,再加上拆迁和运输中的大大小小的事故,拼装工程的艰难程度是可想而知的。有人就怀疑说,莫非泰晤士河与科罗拉多河的跨度刚好就一模一样?莫非伦敦桥就那么巧地被挪了过来,不差一砖一石?对于这些诘问,麦卡罗克和伍德先生,以及哈瓦苏湖市人都只是报之一笑。他们不受任何干扰,只是抓紧时间修桥造桥。其实,对于麦卡罗克和伍德这两位有谋略的先生,他们买的是桥,但更重要的是他们买的是一个观念,一个名声,一个形象。伦敦那边拆了,美国这边装了,这就是新闻,何必要在一砖一石上做文章?听说,麦卡罗克这位老先生在很长一段时间都以为他买下的是伦敦的“塔桥”,而没有意识到他买到了“伦敦大桥”。可见对于他,买哪座桥并不重要,重要的是买一座来自伦敦的桥,重要的是要让全世界都知道这件事。当时哈瓦苏湖市的居民还很少,参加修桥的人汇集了全州甚至全美的桥梁专家和技术人员,人数远远多于哈瓦苏湖市的市民。但对于哈瓦苏湖市人以及对于整个亚利桑那州的人民,这都是一个令人喜庆的工程。当地媒介经常向全州通报工程进度。1971年10月10日,当伦敦大桥重新飞架大河、再振雄风时,当地居民举行了空前的庆祝活动。虽然大桥的运输和重建费用为770万美元,比买桥的价格高3倍还多,但人们认为这钱花得值,一座大桥使得一个无名小镇受到举世瞩目。如今,每年到哈瓦苏湖市参观的人不下150万,当然他们中间有相当一部分是英国人。

3. 泰晤士河附近的著名景点

伦敦大桥上沟建筑:最富魅力的古建筑旅游景点之一

伦敦塔桥(Tower Bridge),是一座上开悬索桥,位于英国伦敦,横跨泰晤士河,因在伦敦附近而得名,是从泰晤士河口算起的第一座桥,也是伦敦的象征。

该桥始建于1886年,1894年6月30日对公众开放,将伦敦南北区连接成整体。

在19世纪下半年,随着伦敦东区商业的上升发展,带动了对伦敦桥下游一座穿过泰晤士河的新桥梁的需求。

但这座桥不能建成是传统沟固定桥,因为将会切断当时位于伦敦桥和伦敦塔之间码港口设施,假如新桥太低的话船就无法开到码头了。1870年泰晤士河下的一条人行道开通了,但宅依然无法取代一座新的桥梁码需要。

伦敦塔桥的建筑特色

伦敦塔桥是一座吊桥,最初为一木桥,后改为石桥,现在是座拥有6条车道的水泥结构桥。

河中的两座桥基高7.6米,相距76米,桥基上建有两座高耸的方形主塔,为花岗岩和钢铁结枸的方形五层塔,高40多米两座主塔上建有白色大理石,屋顶和五个小尖塔,远看仿佛两顶王冠。

4. 泰晤士河沿岸景点介绍

白金汉宫,英国的王宫。建造在威斯敏斯特城内,是一座四层楼的正方形围院建筑,宫内有典礼厅、音乐厅、宴会厅、画廊等六百余个房间。在宫前广场有胜利女神像站在高高的大理石台上,金光闪闪。正面的大门富丽堂皇,外栅栏的金色装饰威严庄重,厚重铁门的浮雕营造出与宫殿十分和谐的氛围。围墙里面,可以看到那些著名的近卫军士兵纹丝不动地伫立着。周围占地广阔的御花园,为典型的英式风格园林。

白金汉宫建于1703年,最早称白金汉屋,意思是“他人的家”。1762年,王室将其买下,又不断加以改装、增建,最终形成了这座色调不尽一致,式样五花八门的“补丁宫殿”。

5. 泰晤士河的介绍

英国有充沛的降水,而地势又崎岖不平,于是造成了颇为密致而水量丰富的河流网。

泰晤士河塞文河为英格兰的主要河流。泰晤士河全长346km,自西向东流,经英格兰东南部的平原,注入北海,具有较高的航运价值。塞文河全长354km,为英国第一长河。

从威尔士的山地中流出,自北向南流入英国西海岸的布里斯托尔形成宽大的三角港湾。默西河及亨伯河的两处入海口对发展港口运输均很重要。苏格兰的主要河流有克莱德河斯配河和特威德河。威尔士的主要河流有迪河、泰威河、泰菲河。北爱尔兰的主要河流有班恩河、厄恩河和福伊尔河。

6. 泰晤士河在哪儿

小学英语教材就有呢,,,,泰晤士河泰晤士河(Thames River)是英国著名的“母亲”河。发源于英格兰西南部的科茨沃尔德希尔斯,全长402公里,横贯英国首都伦敦与沿河的10多座城市,流域面积13000平方公里,在伦敦下游河面变宽,形成一个宽度为29千米的河口,注入北海。在伦敦上游,泰晤士河沿岸有许多名胜之地,诸如伊顿、牛津、亨利和温莎等。

7. 泰晤士河景色

1、法国巴黎埃菲尔铁塔

埃菲尔建成于1889年巴黎世博会,是世界建筑史上技术与美感合一的杰作,不只是巴黎的象征,也是法国的标志。每年售出的参观券高达700万张,是全球参观者最多的景点。

2、英国伦敦塔桥

伦敦塔桥是横跨泰晤士河的一座高塔式铁桥,也是全世界最著名的可开启大桥,站在桥上可俯瞰整个泰晤士河美景。

3、苏格兰爱丁堡城堡

爱丁堡城堡坐落在爱丁堡市内的城堡岩顶上,十分明显,从市中心各角落都可看到,是苏格兰和爱丁堡的象征。海拔120米,从上面可以俯瞰爱丁堡全城的景色。

4、比利时布鲁塞尔原子球塔

布鲁塞尔1958年举办世博会而建,包括9个直径18米的球体,整体相当于放大1650亿倍的铁晶体结构,顶部球体可以观赏布鲁塞尔全景。

8. 泰晤士河附近的景点

不是。

1 伦敦桥修建于1179年-1209年,是英国伦敦泰晤士河上一座几经重建的大桥,也是该河上28座桥梁中位于下游的一座桥,地处伦敦塔附近,连接着南沃克自治市高街和伦敦市的威廉王大街。

2 康桥,今通译为剑桥,是英格兰的一个城市,是英国学术、⽂化、风景胜地。著名的康河从小城蜿蜒流过,河边散落着著名的剑桥大学的三十多所学院。

9. 泰晤士河周围景点

英国伦敦,一个拥有独特英伦魅力的城市。

著名的景点:大本钟、伦敦眼、塔桥、威斯敏斯特宫、圣保罗大教堂这些都是大家如数家珍的英国特色。

也正是这些别具一格的美景吸引着大家前去旅游。

1:伊丽莎白塔(大本钟)

伊丽莎白塔是坐落在英国伦敦泰晤士河畔的一座钟楼,是伦敦的标志性建筑之一。伊丽莎白塔用人工发条,国会开会期间,钟面会发出光芒,每隔一小时报时一次。每年的夏季与冬季时间转换时会把钟停止,进行零件的修补、交换、钟的调音等。

2: 伦敦塔桥

伦敦塔桥是座横跨泰晤士河的上开悬索桥,它是伦敦的象征,有“伦敦正门”之称。英国伦敦泰晤士河口的第一座桥,也是泰晤士河上15座桥梁中最知名的一座。

3:伦敦眼

伦敦眼又称千禧之轮,是为迎接新千年而设计的,坐落在伦敦泰晤士河畔,是伦敦的地标,也是伦敦最吸引游人的观光点之一。乘坐这座摩天轮可以俯瞰伦敦方圆25英里范围内的壮丽景色,期间还可以听到解说,一一介绍进入视野的伦敦主要地标。

10. 泰晤士河的地理位置

泰晤士河是英国最大的一条河流,发源于英格兰南部科茨沃尔德丘陵靠近塞伦塞斯特的地方,河流先由西向东流,至牛津转向东南方向流,过雷丁后转向东北流,至温莎再次转向东流经伦敦,最后在绍森德附近注入北海。河流全长338km,流域面积1.14万km2

泰晤士河水网较复杂,支流众多,其主要支流有彻恩(Churn)河、科恩(Colne)河、科尔(Kole)河、温德拉什(Windrush)河、埃文洛德(Evenlode)河、查韦尔(Cherwell)河、雷(Ray)河、奥克(Ock)河、肯尼特(Kennet)河、洛登(Loddon)河、韦(Wey)河、利(Lea)河、罗丁(Roding)河以及达伦特(Darent)河等。

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